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Games

Baccarat

A simple card game where you bet on the player, the banker or a tie. The banker bet’s house edge of 1.06% is one of the lowest in the casino.

Also: baccarat · Punto Banco

Definition

Baccarat (in casinos usually Punto Banco) is a card game comparing two hands — the player’s (punto) and the banker’s (banco). You only choose which win, or the tie, to bet on; the cards are dealt and additional cards drawn automatically under a fixed rule.

A hand’s value is the last digit of the card sum: 7+8=15 counts as 5. The banker bet’s house edge is 1.06% (a 5% commission is taken on wins), the player bet’s 1.24% and the tie’s over 14% — so the banker is mathematically the best and the tie the worst choice.

Related and sources

See also: baccarat casinos, table games. Source: Baccarat (Wikipedia).

Read next: How to play baccarat — rules and strategy.

Full rules, the third-card table and the house edge: baccarat rules.

Quick facts

House edge 1.06%Banker bet
House edge 1.24%Player bet
House edge over 14%Tie

Example: the banker gets 4 and 5 (value 9, a “natural”) and the player 10 and 7 (value 7). The banker wins; those who bet on the banker get 1:1 minus a 5% commission.

How is baccarat played?

1

Bet

Choose player, banker or tie before the deal.

2

Deal

Each hand gets two cards; the value is the last digit of the sum.

3

Third card

Additional cards are drawn by a fixed table — the player makes no decisions.

4

Payout

The winning hand pays 1:1 (a 5% commission on the banker), a tie usually 8:1.

Frequently asked questions

Which bet to place in baccarat?

Mathematically on the banker — despite the commission its house edge is the lowest. The tie bet, due to its high edge, should be avoided.

Can you decide anything in baccarat?

Only the choice of bet. Card drawing follows fixed rules, so the game is entirely beginner-friendly.

Guide

Bakaraa (Baccarat) — a card game with a famously low house edge

Bakaraa, known internationally as baccarat, is one of the oldest and most respected casino card games, and thanks to its simple rules and favourable maths it has earned a firm following among Estonian players too. Unlike many table games, baccarat demands no complex strategy or mental arithmetic — the player's only job is to decide which outcome to back. There are three possible bets: on the player hand, on the banker hand, or on a tie. A common source of confusion is the word "banker": it does not refer to the casino or to an opponent the player competes against directly. It is simply the second hand dealt at the table, and you can bet on its result exactly as you would on the player hand.

The flow of the game is entirely dictated by fixed rules, which makes baccarat unusually transparent. Each hand is first dealt two cards, and the winner is whichever total lands closest to nine. When counting, tens and face cards are worth zero, an ace counts as one, and the remaining cards carry their face value; if a total goes above nine, only the last digit matters, so a seven and an eight together make five rather than fifteen. Whether a third card is drawn is decided by strict, predetermined rules rather than by the player's choice, which means a player cannot influence the result any further once the bet is placed.

This is precisely where baccarat's greatest appeal lies for the disciplined player. The house edge on the banker bet is roughly 1.06%, one of the lowest figures anywhere on a casino floor. That means that over the long run the casino retains only a small slice of every banker stake, even after the modest commission that is typically deducted from winning banker bets. The player bet carries a slightly higher edge of around 1.24%, and these two wagers are the ones experienced players favour.

The most persistent misconception concerns the tie bet. Although its payout looks temptingly large, its house edge is many times higher than that of the banker or player bet, so it drains a bankroll far more quickly over time. Another myth is the belief in streaks and patterns: because every deal is independent of the last, past results never predict the next one, and keeping score of outcomes gives no mathematical advantage. There is likewise no system that removes the house edge from baccarat entirely.

In Estonia, baccarat is offered only by licensed operators holding a gambling permit from the Tax and Customs Board (EMTA), and play is permitted from the age of 21. While its low house edge makes baccarat one of the mathematically friendlier choices, no bet removes risk completely. Always play only with money you can afford to lose, set yourself time and deposit limits, and use your operator's responsible-gambling tools. If the game stops being entertainment, reach out to a support helpline.